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How to Keep Employee's Part 2: Controlled Autonomy





Here is a term I have created that you are free to steal. CONTROLLED AUTONOMY
Let’s break the two words down. Autonomy is defined as, ” freedom from external control or influence; independence.”  And Control is defined as, “the power to influence or direct people's behavior or the course of events.”  Seems like they are more like oil and water.

So How can they help keep employees?

In part 1, we talked about growth.  As people grow in a company they want and expect more and more freedom.  Think about when you first got your job. The boss or manager was on top of you all the time to make sure you were doing the job right.  But I’m sure after a while they back offed and allowed you to do what you do. If they didn’t you would be pissed and complain that they are micro managing you. I don’t know a single person who likes to be micro managed.

People enjoy having the ability to make their own decisions at work.  As a matter of fact, there are more and more companies that are allowing people to make their own schedules as long as the job gets done. You can come and go as you please but the job/project better be done by its deadline. This is a classic example of “controlled autonomy”.  People want to avoid the stress of having to ask permission for every little thing they do.  In fitness this would mean you have to approve each exercise you give a client or having to show your manger your training schedule at the end of each day. That would drive me crazy.

On the opposite side of the spectrum people also do not want to aimlessly work at a job.  Especially now and days people want to know that their job has meaning and serves a purpose. You can only pay people to do meaningless work for a short period of time. Eventually they will seek guidance and purpose. Your gym or facility must have principle, values, morals, a reason that it exist.  There has to be a greater purpose that employees can feel proud of and stand behind. If asked what your gym is all about they should light up and be eager to tell everyone how great your company is. I normally do not see this in big box gyms. They seem to lack this form of community with their people.

Is there a middle ground?

Yes!

 That middle ground is “Controlled Autonomy”

Here is how it works at our gym. The best way I can describe it, is to tell you a little bit about our system. Each session follows the same system. We have a warm up that consist of activations and dynamics, followed by each person having a custom workout plan. Our activations follow a system of 2 hip dominant exercises, 2 core and 2 shoulder.  We normally have them planned out but the trainer also has the autonomy to choose any exercise that fits into the category. The control is knowing there has to be a hip exercise while the autonomy is the ability to pick any hip exercise of their choosing.
Our workouts follow a similar system. The coaches can pick any exercise they choose as long as it fits into the system and as long as the client is able to perform the exercise. Once again the system is the control while the exercise is the autonomy. This concept sounds simple but is very powerful. The reason I say that is because when I first opened up our staff was allowed to do whatever they wanted with the clients. It was complete autonomy but also complete chaos. Trainers had strength and power programs for clients who had no business lifting yet. We had people jumping with no ability to land properly. It was a zoo but it was also super FUN.  Haha. Still miss those days.  Our problem was that we had zero control. We just changed our program as new information came along.  This lead to clients being confused about who we were, what we did and what our purpose was.  One thing about business is you never want people to be confused about what you stand for.

This lead to us creating our 5 Level s of FLO training system. The system as based on 5 different exercises libraries.  As each person levels up they would gain access to a new library of moves. At its core this was and still is a great idea.  I believe it is useful in teaching younger trainers how to program. However it leaves very little room for autonomy and leaves the coaches feeling stuck.  This is an example of too much control.  The sessions begin to get stale and clients loose interest.
The best approach we have found is what we use now. We married the two extremes together to create harmony and balance with our training.  Our coaches now just have a system to follow. They make exercise decisions based on what they see.  This is important because in any business a decision should be made at the place where the information is. If I don’t see the client how can I decide the best exercise for them?  I must let the employee have autonomy and decide what’s best. If I can not trust they can make the right decisions than why did I hire them?   Giving them this freedom makes them feel and be part of the overall process. They become attached to the system and the end result. The client success becomes the coach’s success which equal the gym’s success. Everyone wins when given the proper freedom and parameters.


Try this approach at your place and let us know how it goes. 

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